CIDOC CRM Types

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CLAROS Types

This page lists a number of CLAROS types (instances of CRM E55.Type) that exporting applications can assume to be defined.

RDF/XML

TODO: use rdf:value rather than rdfs:label to define identifying text strings, for consistency.

General

The facet type allows applications to identify those type values that can be used as a basis for narrowing down a search over objects (in the sense of "faceted browsing").

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="http://purl.org/NET/Claros/vocab#Facet">
  <rdfs:label>Facet type</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
  </rdfs:comment>
</crm:E55.Type>

Object types

Object types are high-level object classifications

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;ObjectType">
  <rdfs:label>Object type</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Narrower types are kinds of object; e.g. pottery, gem, sculpture, etc. 
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P2.has_type rdf:resource="&claros;Facet" />
</crm:E55.Type>

Some object types:

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/type/objectType/gemme-kameo">
  <rdf:value>Gemme/Kameo</rdf:value>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Object type for gems.
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P127.has_broader_term rdf:resource="http://purl.org/NET/Claros/vocab#ObjectType"/>
</crm:E55.Type>

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/type/objectType/relief">
  <rdf:value>Relief</rdf:value>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Object type for relief depictions.
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P127.has_broader_term rdf:resource="http://purl.org/NET/Claros/vocab#ObjectType"/>
</crm:E55.Type>

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/type/objectType/portrait">
  <rdf:value>Portrait</rdf:value>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Object type for portraits of people.
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P127.has_broader_term rdf:resource="http://purl.org/NET/Claros/vocab#ObjectType"/>
</crm:E55.Type>

TODO: rationalize object type naming and URIs; provide multilingual labels.

Condition state

Describes some aspect of the object's current condition or state.

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/type/condition/vollstaendig">
  <rdf:value>vollständig</rdf:value>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Object type for ???
  </rdfs:comment>
</crm:E55.Type>

TODO: add all known condition values, rationalize URIs and provide multilingual labels

Fabric

Fabric is the kind of clay material from which a Roman amphora was made, among other things.

See also:

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;Fabric">
  <rdfs:label>Fabric</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Narrower terms are specific object fabrics.
    Fabric is the kind of clay material from which a Roman amphora was made, among other things.
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P2.has_type rdf:resource="&claros;Facet" />
</crm:E55.Type>

TODO: add all known fabrics

Shape

Indicates the shape of an object, especially pottery.

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;Shape">
  <rdfs:label>Shape</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Narrower terms are specific object shapes.
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P2.has_type rdf:resource="&claros;Facet" />
</crm:E55.Type>

TODO: add all known shapes

Technique

Object production or decoration techniques.

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;Technique">
  <rdfs:label>Technique</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Narrower terms are specific object production or decoration techniques.
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P2.has_type rdf:resource="&claros;Facet" />
</crm:E55.Type>

TODO: add all known techniques

Artist

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;Artist">
  <rdfs:label>Artist</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Narrower terms indicate something about an artist associated with the production or decoration of an object.
    Often, but not necessarily, indicative of a particular person (e.g. the "Berlin Painter", or a particular collective?)
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P2.has_type rdf:resource="&claros;Facet" />
</crm:E55.Type>

Basis of attribution

Indication of the basis on which an object production or decoration has been attributed to a given person.

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;BasisOfAttribution">
  <rdfs:label>Basis of attribution</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Narrowwer types indicate for the basis of attribution of a work.
  </rdfs:comment>
</crm:E55.Type>

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;Attribution_MannerOf">
  <rdfs:label>Manner of</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Attribution based on work being in the manner of other works known to be by the indicated artist.
  </rdfs:comment>
  <crm:P127.has_broader_term rdf:resource="&claros;BasisOfAttribution" />
</crm:E55.Type>

TODO: add all basis-of-attribution values

Event types

Kinds of event associated with an object.

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;Event_FindObject">
  <rdfs:label>Find object event</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    The type of event corresponds to the discovery of an object; e.g. by an archaeological dig.
    The location associated with this event is taken to be the find location, or provenance, of the object.
  </rdfs:comment>
</crm:E55.Type>

Web resource types

Type of Web resource indicated by a given URI.

<crm:E55.Type rdf:about="&claros;Thumbnail">
  <rdfs:label>Thumbnail</rdfs:label>
  <rdfs:comment>
    Web resource is a thumbnail image (typically a small, freely accessible image).
    Thumbnails are used to provide visual clues in lists of objects.
  </rdfs:comment>
</crm:E55.Type>